Jupiter

King of the Planets

Jupiter

A gas giant so massive it outweighs all other planets combined. Jupiter's banded clouds, centuries-old storms, and vast family of moons make it a miniature solar system of its own.

Size compared to Earth11.2× Earth's diameter
Full bar = Jupiter, the largest planet

Vital statistics

Diameter
142,984 km
Distance from Sun
778.6 million km
Orbital period
11.9 Earth years
Day length
9.9 hours
Moons
95
Mean temperature
-110°C

Notable facts

  • The Great Red Spot is a storm wider than Earth that has been raging for at least 190 years.

  • Jupiter spins faster than any other planet — a full day lasts under 10 hours.

  • Its moon Ganymede is the largest moon in the solar system, bigger than the planet Mercury.

  • Jupiter's immense gravity acts as a cosmic shield, deflecting or capturing many comets and asteroids.

Next stop

Saturn